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Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Environment and globalization critical analysis Essay
Condition and globalization basic investigation - Essay Example The expanded dependence on petroleum derivative energies and absence of substitute vitality assets to keep up a safe and condition neighborly way of life is a direct side-effect of current political promoting and globalization process. This political and mechanical vitality pull has caused huge contamination around the world, which has tainted regular water assets and made the land fruitless because of landfills. Oil slicks and synthetic waste in the ocean water murdered a huge number of marine species; deforestation caused soil disintegration and absence of oxygen creation, which therefore expanded carbon dioxide level noticeable all around (Anon, 2014). Subsequently, if selling had quit producing needs in the buyer of twentieth century than a normal individual could have limited his needs and could consolidate eco-accommodating way of life for the safeguarding of Earthââ¬â¢s regular habitat. Be that as it may, if common assets are not kept up or recovered (estate) by every perso n than this natural emergencies won't decline rather it will take a radical turn. Additionally, worldwide mindfulness and activity plans can just diminish the force of harm, which has been brought about by Earthââ¬â¢s habitants. Another eco-accommodating way of life should be adjusted alongside recovery and assurance of normal assets. This just can guarantee some advance in alarmingly falling natural worldwide emergencies. In a similar setting, Dauverge appropriately depicted that the acceleration in natural emergencies is predominantly because of unreasonable utilization of 6.8 billion individuals around the world.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Importance Bookkeeping Essay
In business, there are numerous variables that must be considered so as to guarantee that they business is destined for success, explicitly in money related issues. One of these is the part of accounting. This paper talks about the significance of accounting and will examine laws that oversee bookkeeping viewpoints. Significance of Bookkeeping is one of the most significant perspectives in money related administration. It is the way toward recording the budgetary exchanges made by the organization and considered as the principal essential advance of bookkeeping setting. Accounting is significant in light of the fact that it will help you as far as checking how the organization is going day by day, week after week and month to month. It is fundamental since it will enable the organization to compose the money related exchange records which incorporate the receipts, checks, dropped, money payment and deals. The accounting approach ensures that the budgetary viewpoints are sorted out and adjusted and empowers the organization to know where their cash and other money related issues are going. Having this sort of accounting is noted to be one of the indispensable keys for having effective business. A lost receipt is proportionate to lost conclusion which may result for more cash to be made good on out in charges. Having great accounting can enable the business to spare all the more monetarily. Furthermore, having sorted out, precise and adjusted accounting records additionally permits the organization to acquire trusts from various speculators and banks in the since quite a while ago ran since they will have the option to see total money related information before giving you your necessities. What's more, accounting records is additionally critical to deal with the money related status of the whole business and to monitor what is befalling the organization monetarily. Administering Laws in Accounting In request to realize that bookkeepers are carrying out their responsibilities precisely and sorted out with right data, various specialists has had the option to figure and build up bookkeeping laws which ought to be trailed by various organizations and ventures. Most bookkeeping laws points on reestablishing confidence from various partners. Bookkeeping laws changes on various countries and every one of the administration attempts to force laws to fill in as a standard model for various organizations in making their bookkeeping proclamations. One of the laws or strategies in bookkeeping is the universal bookkeeping guidelines. Having the option to know the criticalness of budgetary bookkeeping and announcing, researchers have normalized money related bookkeeping and set up the International Accounting Standards council (PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2002). The IASC referred to today as International Accounting Standard Board (IASB) has had the option to set up the International Financial announcing Standards. The IFRS has been applied in the worldwide settings and Europe, US and different nations attempt to follow the new normalized and orchestrated bookkeeping approaches. IFRS strategies and laws are created to apply to general target of the fiscal summaries and other money related announcing of various enterprises. This administering laws grants diverse business substances to report their money related bookkeeping and explanations with more divulgence. The motivation behind these overseeing laws is to make reasonable incentive for every included partner in the budget summaries. Reference Price Water House Coopers (2008). Online accessible at https://www. pwc. com/gx/eng/about/svcs/corporatereporting/IFRSforSMEs. pdf Retrieved on December 12, 2008
Friday, August 7, 2020
7 Disorders Related to Social Anxiety Disorder
7 Disorders Related to Social Anxiety Disorder February 18, 2020 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Slavica/E/Getty Images In This Article Table of Contents Expand Avoidant Personality Disorder Panic Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder Depression Alcoholism Eating Disorders Schizophrenia Comorbidity in social anxiety disorder (SAD) refers to having another disorder in addition to SAD. Having SAD increases the chance that you will be diagnosed with another disorder, and also makes receiving treatment more complex.?? Many disorders are related to social anxiety disorder (SAD), including other anxiety disorders, depression, and personality disorders. Avoidant Personality Disorder If you have avoidant personality disorder (APD), you will experience many of the same symptoms as someone with SAD. However, your symptoms will be broader and more severe.?? Because of the overlap between the two disorders, it is possible to be diagnosed with both APD and social anxiety disorder. One of the key defining features of avoidant personality disorder that tends not to be present to the same degree in SAD is a lack of trust in the motives of others. While those with APD feel others are not to be trusted, those with SAD tend more toward feeling as though others are judging them. Panic Disorder Panic disorder differs from SAD in terms of the triggers of panic, the kind of symptoms that are experienced, and beliefs about the underlying causes. It is possible to be diagnosed with both panic disorder and social anxiety disorder, and the treatments may or may not be the same for both disorders. While individuals with panic disorder and social anxiety disorder may share similar patterns of avoidance and experience some of the same types of symptoms, a key defining difference is that persons with panic disorder often feel better in the presence of a trusted companion, while this may cause those with SAD to feel more anxiety.?? Generalized Anxiety Disorder If you suffer from generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), your worry tends to be broad and general, rather than focused on social or performance situations. You might worry about finances, your job, global warming, family issues, or any number of things. Your worry probably keeps you awake at night and may morph into physical symptoms such as tension headaches or migraines. People with social anxiety disorder, on the other hand, usually are limited to feeling anxiety about social and performance situations. Depression There is an established relationship between depression and social anxiety disorderâ"if youve been diagnosed with SAD, you are more likely to develop depression later in life.?? Whats more, people who suffer from both depression and social anxiety disorder often only seek help for depression, even though they may have had severe social anxiety for many more years. Unfortunately, treating depression without also treating underlying social anxiety will not be as effective. This is why it is important to share all of your symptoms with your doctor, and for physicians to be alert to potential signs of social anxiety disorder. Alcoholism If you suffer from social anxiety disorder, you are more likely to also suffer from alcoholism.?? Often people with SAD begin drinking to copeâ"but eventually drinking becomes a problem in its own right. If you have both social anxiety disorder and alcoholism, treatment must be tailored to your unique situation to address both issues. Eating Disorders Social anxiety disorder and eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder may sometimes be diagnosed together.?? Fear of eating in public is a common symptom, but the types of behavior and motivation underlying it are quite different. People with anorexia may fear being judged for overeating and may shift food around on their plate, while someone with SAD may fear spilling a drink or have shaking hands while eating. Schizophrenia While comorbid SAD and schizophrenia has received less attention, there is some evidence of increased risk for social anxiety disorder among those with schizophrenia.?? For those with schizophrenia as well as SAD, quality of life can be lowered. A Word From Verywell If youve been diagnosed with social anxiety disorder along with another comorbid disorder, your doctor will determine the best course of treatment to manage the complex interaction between your symptoms. In order to receive the best possible treatment, be sure to share all of your symptoms during diagnosis, so that a complete picture of your circumstances emerges. An Overview of Social Anxiety Disorder
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Franklin And The American Dream Essay - 1486 Words
As many historians who have studied the life of Benjamin Franklin would say, he was the man who invented the American Dream. His unfinished autobiography, written in the late 1700ââ¬â¢s, is a perfect insight into the society he was developing in and his passion to benefit his community. His worth ethic and determination led to his many accomplishments that helped shape the New World. Franklinââ¬â¢s involvement in community projects in Philadelphia was very important to him and reflected his idea of the virtuous life and moral perfection. His virtues helped him to be successful in many projects, a few being the formation of the Junto, the invention of the fireplace, the establishment of a school and the establishment of a hospital. Franklinââ¬â¢s drive for success and self-betterment was clear in the way that he rose up from poverty to fame and through the contributions to society that he made along the way. Not only was he one of the leading writers of his time, he was also a famous inventor, scientist, printer, civic leader and known for his influential role in the establishment of the United States. Franklins ââ¬Å"formula for successâ⬠or as he called it, his ââ¬Å"arduous project of arriving at moral perfectionâ⬠, was summed into thirteen virtues. These virtues included: Temperance, Silence, Order, Resolution, Frugality, Industry, Sincerity, Justice, Moderation, Cleanliness, Tranquility, Chastity, and Humility. Franklin worked on each of these one at a time, and in this order, until he hadShow MoreRelatedBenjamin Franklin : The American Dream1074 Words à |à 5 Pages Ben Franklinââ¬â¢s autobiography is a prime example of the American Dream. He starts life in a large family and is sent to find work fairly early. He grows into an educated, humble, and honorable man. Through his work in printing and writing he develops a formidable business and makes some money. Throughout his life he focuses greatly on achieving perfection, but finds that is not very practical, however it does lead him to happiness. He wrote this autobiography as a path, to live a life of virtueRead MoreBenjamin Franklin : An American Dream1433 Words à |à 6 Pages In the first part of American history, a very important person that contributed a great deal of findings and discoveries along with major political involvement was Benjamin Franklin. He is a very popular historical figure, known by Americans as one of the most influential founding fathers and also known by the English and French as a respected diplomat. Many people nowadays fail to remember how intelligent and successful he really was and how he accomplished all he could through hard work and passionRead MoreThe American Dream in The Great Gatsby and The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin1918 Words à |à 8 Pages One of the greatest classic novels in American history, F. Scott Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s The Great Gatsby, lends itself to be an indispensible literary work that reinforces and challenges the core values and ideals that Benjamin Franklin expresses in his Autobiography. In the provided passage, the young Franklin arrives in Philadelphia in hopes of becoming a new self-made man and begins his journey with little money and few resources much like Gatsby. After arriving by boat, he tries to pay the people of theRead MoreEdward Franklin Albee IIi : The American Dream, And The Goat, Or Who Is Sylvia?1313 Words à |à 6 PagesENG3U0 Research Essay Edward Franklin Albee III is an American playwright mostly known for his works such as Who s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, The Zoo Story, The American Dream, and The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia? Albee is perceived to be a leader in the creation of the American absurdist drama theatrical movement. Specifically, Whoââ¬â¢s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Opened on Broadway the same month the world was facing heated nuclear tensions between Soviet and U.S. powers during the Cuban Missile CrisisRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby1299 Words à |à 6 Pagesto the Americas, people have flocked to the United States in order to fulfill the ââ¬Å"American Dream.â⬠Each person has their own interpretation of the American Dream, but to most, it simply means rising from humble beginnings to great success through hard work and determination. Benjamin Franklin, a great American leader, pursued the American Dream through the creation of his ââ¬Å"13 Moral Virtues.â⬠Like Benjamin Fra nklin, Jay Gatsby, the main character in F. Scott Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Great Gatsbyâ⬠, createdRead MoreBenjamin Franklin And Frederick Douglass1133 Words à |à 5 PagesThere is no doubt that Benjamin Franklin and Frederick Douglass are two of the most inspiring men in history. They are both described as inspirations and epitomes of the true American Dream. These men represent self-reliance, independence, and share a desire for liberty. Though there work ethics and values may be viewed as similar, they both came from very different backgrounds. Franklin grew up in a big middle-class family. His parents were loving, however he was the fifteenth child out of seventeenRead MoreThree Great Men that Embodied the American Dream1381 Words à |à 6 PagesThe American dream is based upon the drive to become successful in life. It is a social ideal that having both freedom and liberty will include opportunity for prosperity and success in America. America is the land of oppor tunity. We are the home of freedom and liberty. Any man, immigrant or native born, all want the same thing. That is to make money. The reason why I put so much emphasis on man is that during this period in America and when the American dream was the most emphasized was during theRead MoreBenjamin Franklin And John Winthrop1651 Words à |à 7 PagesBenjamin Franklin and John Winthrop, men with different ideals, present the same notion that America should be presented as a ââ¬Å"city upon a hill.â⬠Franklin believed that the American dream should be presented as an ideal where men and women are equal and can both move up in social class on their own, practicing any religion they desired. On the other hand, Winthrop believed that the new world was a religious safe haven only for the Puritans. American Exceptionalism was overall the main focus, guidingRead MoreEssay Benjamin Franklins Autobiography 1120 Words à |à 5 PagesIt was the year 1706 in Boston, MA when Benjamin Fra nklin entered the world. Birthed after fourteen other siblings, Franklins family structure is only one deciding factor in the way that this legendary tale pans out. A hero of American Revolution, this novel depicts 18th century realism accurately while logging Franklins personal conception on human nature and social community. Many look at Benjamin Franklins Autobiography as your typical rags to riches tale yet, the truth and falsehood throughoutRead MoreThe American Dream Is Still Achievable773 Words à |à 4 PagesWhat is the American Dream and is it still achievable? If it is still achievable, then how can the American Dream be achieved? The American Dream is the idea that every United States citizen should have an equal opportunity to achieve success and prosperity through hard work. The American Dream provides unequally for the modern-day society of the United States by limiting the types of people can achieve this dream and an example of which would be that someone that is a homosexual would have a lesser
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Rehabilitation Paper - 1578 Words
Throughout the years, many processes have been created to form the rehabilitation process of criminal justice. This process has reached out to many offenders and their families by allowing them to return to the community as changed individuals. Rehabilitation has many different process, but most, if not all have been proven successful in returning offenders to the community as changed individuals. Rehabilitation is defined as a return to a previous form. In criminal justice, rehabilitation is referred as a designed attempt to change attitudes and behaviors of inmates, concentrating on the prevention of an inmates future criminal behaviors (Seiter, 2011). Since the creation of prisons, the focus on prisons in the United States was basedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦A crucial part of the criminal justice system includes probation. Probation is the release of a criminal offender from detention or incarceration. At this time, the offender is subject to a period of good behavior under supervision. Probation is also referred to a kind of punishment that is giving as part of sentencing. Instead of giving an offender a longer sentence, a judge will order the defendant to report to their assigned probation officer on a regular basis, where the offender will receive a schedule instructing him or her of their probation requirements. If the defendant does not obey a probation order, the defendant will automatically return to jail or to court, only to be given a longer sentence by the judge. A person on probation is not allowed to leave the judicial district without permission of the probation officer or court (Seiter, 2011). The probationer shall report to the probation officer as directed and shall submit truthful and complete reports (Seiter, 2011). A person on probation must also follow all directions instructed by his or her probation officer truthfully. When on probation, an offender must obtain employment and needs to notify his or her probation officer of all changes of address within a three-day limit. The probationer shall also refrain from the excessive use of alcoholShow MoreRelatedRehabilitation Paper1187 Words à |à 5 Pagesdrive to want to better them. This paper will break down rehabilitation in prison and the origin of where it came from. Also we will discuss how parole differs from mandatory release and how probation differs from other forms of sentencing. We will also discuss community corrections and what it means and furthermore, we will critique the current rehabilitation options and if there are better options or solutions that may be used in todayââ¬â¢s prison system. Rehabilitation means to restore to useful lifeRead MoreReflection Paper On Health And Rehabilitation1071 Words à |à 5 PagesReflection Journal On Wednesday, September 23rd, 2015 I continued my preceptorship at Henderson Health and Rehabilitation. My preceptor was Mary Beth Rowland, and she ended up being about forty minutes late this morning. When she got there, she apologized and said she had to get some milk for her children to send with the babysitter. I understand that things come up, but it would have been nice if I was notified or if she told me to just come in at nine instead of eight. That was definitely myRead MoreThe Theory Of Rehabilitating Fender Shifted Into Focus More1212 Words à |à 5 Pages As the range of fields that study crime grew, the theory of rehabilitating the offender shifted into focus more prevalently. The aim of the theory of rehabilitation is to reform the offender, that is to say, rid them of their criminal ways. Cohen sees this task to be outside the capabilities of the justice system. The myriad of components that lead an individual to crime whether they are economic, psychological or otherwise, is too complex for the justice system to be able to grok fully. CohenRead MoreThe Repeat Offenders Project2956 Words à |à 12 Pagessimilarities that may exist between the concepts presented in this project with those implemented in other nations, these are presented in a manner that gives them some uniqueness since the approach in their implementation is one of its own kind. This paper serves to compile all the concepts which have been presented so far under this project, citing the background, the problem, the purpose and significance of the problem, the plan of action in implementing the solution to recidivism, the benefits associatedRead MoreGroup Counseling1524 Words à |à 7 Pagesthat Effect Vocational Rehabilitation Term Paper By Diadra McGraw 546 Group Counseling Dr. B. Canfield February 26, 2008 Abstract This paper explores the different ways in which group counseling can be used for the purpose of Vocational Rehabilitation. It also gives detailed information of how technology can be used in group counseling during Vocational Rehabilitation. The technique of group counseling especially in the area of Vocational Rehabilitation can bring up a number ofRead MoreThe Decision Making Of The Ethical Behavior Model Essay1740 Words à |à 7 PagesThe purpose of this study, was to create a position paper exploring and creating an ethical dilemma and similarly, to explore and present a decision making model used to work through the dilemma. The study found ways that can assist forensic counselors with this common issue that has prompted numerous legalities filed against them by their evaluees such as, identifying stakeholders and interpreting the situation through awareness and fact finding. Tarvydasââ¬â¢s integrative decision-making of the ethicalRead More Using Alcoholics Anonymous vs. Abusing Alcoholics Anonymous Essay1241 Words à |à 5 PagesUsing AA vs. Abusing AA This paper will try to explain the different views of how and why Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12-step programs are accepted and rejected as effective tools in treating alcoholism and other addictions. The articles reviewed contradict the othersââ¬â¢ opinion. First, we see that supporting the 12-step programs with a degree of involvement both the doctor and patient will see better results in treating the addiction. The second view will show that 12-step programs can be usedRead MoreJuvenile Offenders With Substance Abuse Problems1840 Words à |à 8 PagesThis paper will discuss some of the treatment options available for juvenile offenders with substance abuse problems. The paper will contain explanations of the available programs, how they work, who is eligible for them, and other factors. After discussing how the programs work this paper will then take a look at which programs seem to be working and lessening recidivism and which ones may not be as effective. In the past several years researchers have found intervention strategies and programRead MoreTrainspotting : A Representation Of Drugs Essay1951 Words à |à 8 Pagesabuse and dependency influences the lives of a group of misfits in Edinburgh, Scotland. We are introduced to problems such as: the unfair drug court system, persistent drug sellers, death of loved ones, withdrawal symptoms and more. Throughout this paper, we will explore the different elements this film presented and how they relate to the reality of substance abuse. Heroin as A Choice One of the aspects that I found to be the most interesting was Mark Rentonââ¬â¢s (played by Ewan McGregor) initial mentalityRead MoreSection 504 Of The Rehabilitation Act Of 19732521 Words à |à 11 PagesWhat is Section 504? Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is a civil rights statute which prohibits an otherwise qualified individual with a disability from being discriminated against, excluded from participation in or denied the benefits of any program or activity that receives federal financial assistance. Section 504 is enforced by the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Civil Rights (OCR), and the Massachusetts Bureau of Special Education Appeals (BSEA). Students who are eligible
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
An invesigation of the contribrution Free Essays
Over the years, there have been many definitions of insurance but the most accepted definition is that given by ALAN WILLET in 1901. He defined insurance ââ¬Å"As the accumulation of reserves for the purpose of contingenciesâ⬠. Thus it is a business activity wherein some people or parties who are subject to certain risk pay monthly or yearly premium to an insurance company to transfer the burden of such risks. We will write a custom essay sample on An invesigation of the contribrution or any similar topic only for you Order Now Insurance also may be defined ââ¬Å"as a contract whereby a person called the insurer or the assure agrees in consideration of money paid to him called the premium by another person called the insured or assured to indemnify the latter against losses resulting to him on the happening of certain eventsâ⬠¦. J. O. Rusk (1991)â⬠. The origin of insurance initially had a connection with ships and cargoes achieving a spread of risk. This origin dates back to as early as BBC (carter, 1991) when the ââ¬Å"Babylonians developed a system of loans on maritime ventures whereby the loans were not repayable in the event of the loss of the ventureâ⬠, to the emergence of modern insurance development which owes its credence to Great Britain, though insurance Ewing introduced into Britain by the Lombard in the 14th and 1 5th centuries (Cooker, 2002). Insurance is an intangible service paid for and received at a future date. The technicality of insurance makes it obvious for uneven incidence of risks when there are infinite numbers of identical risks. It is also a risk transfer mechanism which provides enormous benefits to the individual/organizations (both profit and non- profit), government and socio-economy at large. Every individual or organization is faced with the likelihood of a loss, injury, destruction of life or properties; hence, it is asserted that ââ¬Å"Risk is concomitant of lifeâ⬠(Chipolata 2006). In other words, risk is unavoidable. Since It is a form of risk management primarily used to hedge against the risk of a contingent, uncertain loss, it is therefore because of the liability of an organization to predict the future that insurance is purchased. 1. 2 DEFINITION OF RISK The term risk is a simple notion which cut across a laymanââ¬â¢s definition to the technicalities of business practices. When someone states that there is risk in a particular situation or context, be it business or an event, the ordinary listener understands what it means on the face of it. What then is Risk? This question can easily be answered by adopting a generally accepted definition of Risk by a renowned scholar, Dry Matthias G. Healer. He defines it as the possibility that positive expectation of a goal-oriented system will not be achieved (uncertainty) and this will be due to either certain human or inhuman factors. Furthermore, risk refers to the uncertainty that surrounds future events and its outcomes. It has an expression which looks again at likelihood and impact of an event with the potential to influence the achievement of organizations objectives. When ââ¬Å"riskâ⬠is said to exist, there is also the likelihood that expected results may not match those results hoped for I. E. A deviation. Benjamin Franklin in his book observed that in this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes. Yet there is some uncertainty about those two phenomena: no one can be sure when he/she will die, and tax rules and rates are frequently changed. In fact, the whole of life is surrounded by uncertainty. In some situation uncertainties are within the control of individuals or firm, others are part of the environment in which our lives operate. However, the word ââ¬Ërisk used here changes. Insurance is an unsought good and the uncertainty in future events is what is being insured. Insurersââ¬â¢ profitability in any portfolio depends largely on the frequency, the severity of its impact and its final results (uncertainty). Uncertainty is not merely a dimension of threats, hazards and risks but opportunities which if anticipated may result in a reward. The risk is the thing which is insured, the insured peril, the expected claims cost for any given policy, or as a general term for unwanted and uncertain future events. 1. 3 RISK MANAGEMENT AND INSURANCE Organizations had long practiced various parts of what has come to be called risk management. Risk management is attempting to identify and manage the threats that could severely impact or bring down an organization. The management of risk is a fundamental aspect of entrepreneurial activity. Entrepreneurs manage the risk of accidental loss by weighing the costs and benefits of each alternative. In a structured risk management process, this involves: 1. Identify and analyze the loss exposure. 2. Formulate alternatives to dealing with such exposure 3. Select the apparent best techniques to treat exposure . Implement the decisions made 5. Monitor the effectiveness of the decisions implemented. Those who do not apply a structured process still make decisions about risk, although sometimes by default rather than design. For industrial or commercial firm, the objective of risk management may be to maximize profits, or to increase revenue, net worth or perhaps market share over some period, or to achieve a combination of several objectives, or Just to stay in business. Managing a multitude of internal and external risks is one of the most significant challenges facing organization set up today. Insurance serves a number of valuable functions that are largely distinct from other types of financial intermediaries. In order to highlight specifically the unique attributes of insurance, it is worth focusing on those services that are not provided by other financial services providers, excluding for instance the contractual savings features of whole or universal life products. The indemnification and risk pooling properties of insurance facilitate commercial transactions and the provision of credit by mitigating losses as well as the measurement and management of non diversifier risk more generally. Typically insurance contracts involve small periodic payments in return for protection against uncertain, but potentially severe losses. Among other things, this income smoothing effect helps to avoid excessive and costly bankruptcies and facilitates lending to businesses. The scope of an economyââ¬â¢s insurance market affects both the range of available alternatives and the quality of information to support decisions. For example, a manufacturer might produce only for the local market, forgoing more lucrative opportunities in distant markets in order to avoid the risk of losing goods in shipment. Transport insurance can mitigate this loss exposure and enable the manufacturer to expand. Similarly, to avoid the risk of total loss from drought, a commercial farmer may keep half of his seed in reserve. 1. 4 INSURANCE CONTRIBUTION TO AN ORGANIZATION Insurance through effective risk management contribute specialized expertise in the identification and measurement of risk. This expertise enables them to accept carefully specified risks at lower prices than non-specialists. They also have an incentive to collect and analyze information about loss exposures, since the more precisely they measure the cost of risk, the more they can expand. Over the years, the realization of risk management with the help of insurance has contributed enormously in achieving organizational goals severally. For instance, 0 It guarantees as far as possible, that the organization will not be prevented from pursuing its other goals as a result of losses associated with pure risks. 0 It contributes to profit by controlling the cost of risk for the organization 0 It can also reduce expenses through risk control measures (insurance) and as such increasing income. As a result, the insurance market generates price signals not only to manufacturing sector but to the entire economy, helping to allocate resources to more productive uses. Insurers also have an incentive to control losses, which is a significant social benefit. Most fundamentally, the availability of insurance enables risk averse individuals, entrepreneurs and organizations to undertake higher risk, higher return activities than they would do in the absence of insurance, promoting higher productivity and growth. . 5 PROBLEM ANALYSIS All manufacturing companies are set up with a primary objective to produce goods that meet the needs of their customers and also to maximize profit. In the process of manufacturing goods the company is often exposed to varying and diverse risk(s) which affects all the factors of production. In as much as these factors are exposed, the logical conclusion is that the income of the company is threatened. Human lives are exposed to industrial injuries which sometimes end up in death, permanent or temporary disability, properties could be destroyed through fire out break or explosions, and liabilities could be incurred arising from the consumption of the product. When less emphasis is placed on these loss exposures, it will definitely lead to the demise of the company. This project therefore, will look at the effect of insurance in manufacturing sector and also whether manufacturing companies who place major significant on insurance are successful in their total business effort all other things being equal. . 5 PURPOSE OF STUDY As earlier mentioned, the aim of any manufacturing company is to maximize profit and ensure customer satisfaction. It is quiet obvious that in carrying out production the organization is exposed to so many risks. This study is focused on the effect of insurance in manufacturing these products, in essence, how risks that could not be voided, minimized, reduced or retained can be transferred to insurance companies while the organization focuses its attention to its real business. Our study seeks: 1. To find out how risks/ loss exposures has been managed in Banana breweries 2. To examine the effect of insurance in the development of the organization (Banana Breweries) as a case study 3. To examine risks that they have managed by way of transfer to insurance and how adequate are the various insurance covers. 4. To consider the extent to which insurance has contributed to the attainment of the corporate goals of Banana Breweries 5. To make policy recommendations on how insurance will assist to further develop Banana Breweries, GAMBLE, and The Gambia. 1. 6 RELEVANT RESEARCH QUESTIONS The research exercise is set out to answer the following questions: 1 . What is the level of insurance awareness in the manufacturing sector of The Gambia 2. Does insurance enhance corporate development 3. Has your company ever sustained any unusual, large or unique losses either insured or uninsured 4. Is insurance an effective risk transfer mechanism. Due to time and other constraints, the researchers had to narrow the scope of their duty to Banana Breweries co. Ltd and Gamble in The Gambia. The study shall focus on the effect of insurance in the above listed companies as well as its benefits. It will assist the company to continue appreciating the role that insurance plays in their activities, and also serve as a means of reviewing improvement measures in place which hopefully will bring about uncovered areas of loss exposures to their operations. 1. 9 SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY All manufacturing companies exist to ensure that the shareholders maximize their wealth. Companies therefore undertake economic activities for profit. However, in heir pursuit of this venture all the factors of production are exposed to one risk or the other. Those study is primarily laying emphasis on the essence of insurance which will significantly aid the manufacturing concern to achieve their broad objectives, through a well coordinated and scientific measurement and assessment of the various risks that the manufacturing company is exposed to. The study will assist the company to continue appreciating the role that insurance plays in their activities, serve as a review of existing measures in place and hope to bring out uncovered areas of risks to their operation. How to cite An invesigation of the contribrution, Papers
Friday, May 1, 2020
Justice for Animals in Captivity Essay Example For Students
Justice for Animals in Captivity Essay IntroductionCan animals in captivity be justifiable?If so when are cases when animals in captivity are justifiable?At what point can we justify animals in captivity and at what point does captivity become a moral dilemma?The Dolphin and Whale hunt The Cove (Dolphin Hunt) The process of capturing dolphins. They either end up in an aquarium in captivity or slaughtered for their meat. Whales in captivity The documentary blackfish shows whales in captivity and effects captivity has on a whale. Frameworks Aristotle /Telos/ Nussbaum /Species membership/Dilemmas of Captivity Zoos Liberty- We think that we are doing what is best for these animals. However, we are denying them of their liberty. Autonomy- Conceptions of the good life, Self-rule. Wild dignityHow Wild dignity differs from other accounts of dignity. Such as Kantian dignity, political dignity and Nussbaum animal dignity. Compare the different accounts of dignity and how they relate to Wild dignity. Companion Animals Can we violate the dignity of domesticated animals? Examples of cases were domestic animals are being violated of their dignity. Such as dressing them up in clothes or grooming competitions. Animal protection and approaches to Animals in Captivity Sanctuaries We see sanctuaries as helpful when they are used properly for rehabilitation. However, sometimes sanctuaries are the final stop for most animals. How to fight speciesism?We think we are the superior species and that animals are just animals. What is Pragmatism and what is abolition?ConclusionCan animals in captivity be justified?We have a long way to go with species membership and seeing animals as our equals. Animals in captivity is still a moral dilemma because we have yet to meet the needs of nonhuman animals.
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